Tun tsakiyar karni na 20, kasashe a duniya sun yi gaggawar yin bincike da bunkasa kumfa na karfe. A lokaci guda, an gabatar da tsarin shirye-shirye iri-iri ɗaya bayan ɗaya. Dangane da aikace-aikace daban-daban da buƙatun tsarin daban-daban, hanyoyin shirye-shiryen da ake amfani da su kuma sun bambanta.

Saboda kayan kumfa na aluminum suna nuna sabon yanayin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin kayan aiki da kayan aiki a cikin nau'o'i masu yawa, sun nuna wurare masu yawa a cikin filin ilimi, kuma suna da fa'idar aikace-aikace a cikin manyan fasahohin fasaha da masana'antu gabaɗaya. Kayayyakin wuri mai zafi na gaba don gasa bincike a Japan, Jamus da China.

Ya zuwa yanzu, bincike kan masana'antar kumfa aluminium ya kusan shekaru 70. A cikin waɗannan shekarun da suka gabata na bincike, ta yaya ci gaban masana'antar kumfa ta aluminum ta duniya? Binciken kan kumfa aluminium a China ya fara a makare. Daga baya ya fito?

1, Gabatarwa zuwa aluminum kumfa

Aluminum kumfa ana yin ta ta hanyar ƙara abubuwan da ake ƙarawa zuwa tsantsar aluminium ko aluminium ta hanyar yin kumfa. A lokaci guda, yana da halaye na ƙarfe da kumfa. Wani sabon nau'in kayan aiki ne wanda ke haɗa tsari da aiki.

Aikin kumfa aluminum

Ultralight

The yawa ne 0.2 ~ 0.4g / cm3, wanda shi ne game da 1/10 na yawa na aluminum, 1/20 na yawa na titanium, 1/30 na yawa na karfe, 1/30 na yawa na karfe, da kuma 1/3 na yawa na itace.

Shayar da sauti

Aluminum kumfa yana iya ɗaukar ƙarfin sauti ta hanyar girgiza bangon rami don kashe sautin. Cire hayaniya.

Juriya mai zafi

Yana da babban juriya na zafi. Gabaɗaya, zafin jiki na narkewa na aluminum gami yana kusan 560 · 700 ° C. Kumfa guda ɗaya na aluminum ba ya narke ko da mai zafi zuwa 1400 ° C, kuma ba ya sakin iskar gas mai cutarwa a yanayin zafi.

Kariyar igiyar lantarki

Aluminum kumfa yana da kyakkyawan garkuwar raƙuman ruwa mai ƙarfi na lantarki, wanda zai iya rage tsangwama na lantarki da fiye da 80%.

2. Aluminum kumfa kayayyakin

Aluminum kumfa takardar

Aluminum kumfa sandwich composite panel

Aluminum kumfa na musamman sassa

3, Aluminum kumfa aikace-aikace da kuma masana'antu sarkar

Aluminum kumfa ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin masana'antar gini, masana'antar sararin samaniya, masana'antar kera injina, masana'antar kera motoci da sauransu.

Sarkar Masana'antar Kumfa Aluminum

Upstream

Bauxite, coke, aluminum fluoride, cryolite, da dai sauransu.

Midstream

Aluminum alloy ingots, aluminum gami simintin sanduna, aluminum kumfa

A ƙasa

Masana'antar gine-gine, masana'antar injuna, sararin samaniya, sufuri, jiragen ruwa na ruwa.

4, da ci gaban matsayi da kuma Trend na aluminum kumfa

Matsayin ci gaba

Binciken da aka yi akan kumfa aluminum ya kasance a baya a duniya, kuma an yi amfani da shi sosai a aikin masana'antu a Amurka, Japan, Kanada da sauran ƙasashe. Binciken da haɓaka kumfa na aluminum a cikin ƙasata ya fara da jinkiri. Ko da yake an samu wasu sakamakon bincike da inganta masana'antu, amma an kwatanta shi da kasashen da suka ci gaba. Idan aka kwatanta da matakin masana'antu da ma'auni, har yanzu akwai babban gibi.

Hanyar ci gaba

Ƙara inganta tsarin kumfa da tsarin ka'idar kumfa na aluminum;

Binciken ƙananan farashi, mai sauƙi, abin dogara da tsarin samar da kumfa na aluminum;

Bugu da ari warware matsalar uniform pores a aluminum kumfa;

Ƙara fadada kewayon aikace-aikacen kumfa aluminum da kuma fadada filayen aikace-aikacensa.